In depth
The programme in detail
EDIP (European Defence Industry Programme) is the first EU programme to fund not research but defence production itself: capacity ramp-up, common procurement by states and defence projects of common interest. Regulation (EU) 2025/2643 was adopted on 16 December 2025; the programme runs from 30 December 2025 to 31 December 2027 with a budget of EUR 1.2 billion and a separate EUR 300 million for the Ukraine Support Instrument (USI). The Commission adopted the work programme for 2026–2027 on 30 March 2026 and amended it on 14 October 2026.
Ukraine takes part through the USI. The EDIP funding agreement was signed in July 2026, the Verkhovna Rada ratified it on 16 September 2026 (Law No. 4990-IX), and on 16 October DG DEFIS announced that the agreement had entered into force. In USI calls the only eligible countries are EU Member States and Ukraine, and a proposal without a Ukrainian participant will not be accepted. The first call, for missiles, ammunition and bombs with a budget of EUR 184.5 million, closed on 10 November 2026: 58 proposals from participants in 17 EU Member States and Ukraine, 59% of them joint EU–Ukraine consortia.
The second USI call is open now – unmanned systems and means of countering them. The budget is EUR 82 million, with up to EUR 10 million per project and an action duration of 36–60 months, ending by 31 December 2033. An optional protection work package of up to EUR 200,000 can be added to the grant. In November 2026 a caveat was added to the call document: if funds from the Strategic Defence Industrial Partnership arrive, grants for EU–Ukraine consortia with a ramp-up effect by the end of 2027 may rise to EUR 30 million.
It is important not to confuse the USI with the “core” part of EDIP. In the programme’s own calls for production ramp-up (IRA) and common procurement (CPA), only EU Member States and associated countries – that is, Norway – are eligible; Ukraine is not on the list. So today a Ukrainian company has one route into EDIP: Ukraine Support Instrument calls and BraveTech EU cascade grants. The programme suits manufacturers with a serial or pre-serial product and a plan to expand capacity. It does not suit those still at the research stage: for that there are the European Defence Fund and Brave1 grants.